Biomolecules from olive pruning waste in Sierra Mágina. Engaging the energy transition by multi-actor and multidisciplinary analyses
Marianne Cohen
(1)
,
Gilles Lepesant
(2)
,
Farida Darkrim Lamari
(3)
,
Clélia Bilodeau
(4)
,
Petra Benyei
(5)
,
Stéphane Angles
(4)
,
Julien Bouillon
(6)
,
Bourrand Kevin
,
Ramla Landoulsi
,
Delphine Jaboeuf
,
María Alonso-Roldán
,
Isidro Espadas
,
Veronica Belandria
(7)
,
Philippe Silar
(6, 8)
,
Moussa Dicko
(3)
1
ENeC -
Espaces, Nature et Culture
2 Europe, Européanité, Européanisation
3 LSPM - Laboratoire des Sciences des Procédés et des Matériaux
4 LADYSS - Laboratoire Dynamiques Sociales et Recomposition des Espaces
5 LASEG - Laboratory for the Analysis of Socio-Ecological Systems in a Global World
6 LIED (UMR_8236) - Laboratoire Interdisciplinaire des Energies de Demain
7 ICARE - Institut de Combustion, Aérothermique, Réactivité et Environnement
8 IGM - Institut de génétique et microbiologie [Orsay]
2 Europe, Européanité, Européanisation
3 LSPM - Laboratoire des Sciences des Procédés et des Matériaux
4 LADYSS - Laboratoire Dynamiques Sociales et Recomposition des Espaces
5 LASEG - Laboratory for the Analysis of Socio-Ecological Systems in a Global World
6 LIED (UMR_8236) - Laboratoire Interdisciplinaire des Energies de Demain
7 ICARE - Institut de Combustion, Aérothermique, Réactivité et Environnement
8 IGM - Institut de génétique et microbiologie [Orsay]
Gilles Lepesant
- Fonction : Auteur
- PersonId : 742538
- IdHAL : gilles-lepesant
- IdRef : 050223437
Farida Darkrim Lamari
- Fonction : Auteur
- PersonId : 739920
- IdHAL : farida-lamari
- ORCID : 0000-0001-5345-4063
Clélia Bilodeau
- Fonction : Auteur
- PersonId : 752365
- IdHAL : clelia-bilodeau
- ORCID : 0009-0003-8754-4309
- IdRef : 151536066
Petra Benyei
- Fonction : Auteur
- PersonId : 1006760
Julien Bouillon
- Fonction : Auteur
- PersonId : 1006761
Bourrand Kevin
- Fonction : Auteur
- PersonId : 1006762
Ramla Landoulsi
- Fonction : Auteur
Delphine Jaboeuf
- Fonction : Auteur
María Alonso-Roldán
- Fonction : Auteur
- PersonId : 973216
Isidro Espadas
- Fonction : Auteur
Veronica Belandria
- Fonction : Auteur
- PersonId : 173901
- IdHAL : belandriav
- ORCID : 0000-0001-9943-3444
- IdRef : 162390688
Philippe Silar
- Fonction : Auteur
- PersonId : 1075998
- ORCID : 0000-0003-0104-987X
Moussa Dicko
- Fonction : Auteur
- PersonId : 974311
Résumé
The price volatility of fossil resources, the uncertainty of their long-term availability and the environmental, climatic and societal problems posed by their operation, lead to the imperative of an energy transition enabling the development and utilization of other alternative and sustainable resources. Acknowledging that indirect land-use change can increase greenhouse gas emission, the European Union (EU) has reshaped its biofuel policy. It has set criteria for sustainability to ensure that the use of biofuels guarantees real carbon savings and protects biodiversity. From a sustainability perspective, biofuels and bioliquids offer indeed both advantages (e.g., more secure energy supply, emission reductions, reduced air pollution and production of high added-value molecules) as well as risks (monocultures, reduced biodiversity and even higher emissions through land use change). Approaching economic, environmental and social sustainability at the local level and in an integrated way should help to maximize benefits and minimize risks. This approach has been adopted and is described in the present work that combines chemical, biological, social and territorial studies on the management of pruning waste residues from olive trees in the Sierra Mágina olive-growing area in Spain. The biological and social analyses helped to orientate the research towards an attractive chemical process based on extraction and pyrolysis, in which high added value molecules are recovered in the extracts and in which the residual biochar may be used as pathogen-free fertilizer. In this region where farmers face declining economic margins, the new intended method may both solve greenhouse gas emission problems and provide farmers with additional revenues and convenient fertilizers. Further research with a larger partnership will consolidate the results and tackle issues such as the logistic one, which stemmed from the geographic analysis.
Format du dépôt | Notice |
---|---|
Type de dépôt | Article dans une revue |
Résumé |
en
The price volatility of fossil resources, the uncertainty of their long-term availability and the environmental, climatic and societal problems posed by their operation, lead to the imperative of an energy transition enabling the development and utilization of other alternative and sustainable resources. Acknowledging that indirect land-use change can increase greenhouse gas emission, the European Union (EU) has reshaped its biofuel policy. It has set criteria for sustainability to ensure that the use of biofuels guarantees real carbon savings and protects biodiversity. From a sustainability perspective, biofuels and bioliquids offer indeed both advantages (e.g., more secure energy supply, emission reductions, reduced air pollution and production of high added-value molecules) as well as risks (monocultures, reduced biodiversity and even higher emissions through land use change). Approaching economic, environmental and social sustainability at the local level and in an integrated way should help to maximize benefits and minimize risks. This approach has been adopted and is described in the present work that combines chemical, biological, social and territorial studies on the management of pruning waste residues from olive trees in the Sierra Mágina olive-growing area in Spain. The biological and social analyses helped to orientate the research towards an attractive chemical process based on extraction and pyrolysis, in which high added value molecules are recovered in the extracts and in which the residual biochar may be used as pathogen-free fertilizer. In this region where farmers face declining economic margins, the new intended method may both solve greenhouse gas emission problems and provide farmers with additional revenues and convenient fertilizers. Further research with a larger partnership will consolidate the results and tackle issues such as the logistic one, which stemmed from the geographic analysis.
|
Titre |
en
Biomolecules from olive pruning waste in Sierra Mágina. Engaging the energy transition by multi-actor and multidisciplinary analyses
|
Auteur(s) |
Marianne Cohen
1
, Gilles Lepesant
2
, Farida Darkrim Lamari
3
, Clélia Bilodeau
4
, Petra Benyei
5
, Stéphane Angles
4
, Julien Bouillon
6
, Bourrand Kevin
, Ramla Landoulsi
, Delphine Jaboeuf
, María Alonso-Roldán
, Isidro Espadas
, Veronica Belandria
7
, Philippe Silar
6, 8
, Moussa Dicko
3
1
ENeC -
Espaces, Nature et Culture
( 224523 )
- Laboratoire Espaces, Nature et Culture (ENeC)
UMR CNRS-Paris IV 8185
Maison de la Recherche
28 rue Serpente
75006 Paris
- France
2
Europe, Européanité, Européanisation
( 36428 )
- Maison des Sciences de l'Homme d'Aquitaine 10 Esplanade des Antilles 33607 PESSAC
- France
3
LSPM -
Laboratoire des Sciences des Procédés et des Matériaux
( 233425 )
- Institut Galilée, Université Paris 13, 99 avenue Jean-baptiste Clément, F-93430 Villetaneuse
- France
4
LADYSS -
Laboratoire Dynamiques Sociales et Recomposition des Espaces
( 1096 )
- Université Paris Ouest Nanterre La Défense Bâtiment T 200 avenue de la République 92001 Nanterre cedex
- France
5
LASEG -
Laboratory for the Analysis of Socio-Ecological Systems in a Global World
( 493318 )
- Institut de Ciència i Tecnologia Ambiental (ICTA)
Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB)
Despatx Z/145 - Edifici Z
Tel. + 34 93 586 86 49
- Espagne
6
LIED (UMR_8236) -
Laboratoire Interdisciplinaire des Energies de Demain
( 224413 )
- Université Paris Diderot, 11 rue Alice Domon et Léonie Duquet Bât. Condorcet, case postale 7040, 75205 Paris cedex 13
- France
7
ICARE -
Institut de Combustion, Aérothermique, Réactivité et Environnement
( 474628 )
- 1C, avenue de la Recherche Scientifique, CS 50060, 45071 - Orléans Cedex 2
- France
8
IGM -
Institut de génétique et microbiologie [Orsay]
( 1361 )
- Bâtiments 400 et 409
UFR des Sciences - Université Paris-Sud 11
15, rue Georges Clémenceau - F 91405 ORSAY Cedex
- France
|
Langue du document |
Anglais
|
Nom de la revue |
|
Vulgarisation |
Non
|
Comité de lecture |
Oui
|
Volume |
216
|
Audience |
Internationale
|
Page/Identifiant |
204-213
|
Date de production/écriture |
2017-01-31
|
Date de publication |
2017-04-12
|
Date de publication électronique |
2017-04-12
|
Commentaire |
ARTICLE TELECHARGEABLE JUSQU'AU 10 JUIN
https://authors.elsevier.com/c/1WwUU14Z6tTF8h
|
Domaine(s) |
|
Voir aussi |
|
Financement |
|
Mots-clés |
en
EU policy, Low-carbon olive-growing systems, Pathogenic strain, Biorefinery, Pyrolysis-GCMS, Waste reduction
|
DOI | 10.1016/j.jenvman.2017.03.067 |
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