<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:hal="http://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/" xmlns:gml="http://www.opengis.net/gml/3.3/" xmlns:gmlce="http://www.opengis.net/gml/3.3/ce" version="1.1" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0 http://api.archives-ouvertes.fr/documents/aofr-sword.xsd">
  <teiHeader>
    <fileDesc>
      <titleStmt>
        <title>HAL TEI export of halshs-00194937</title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt>
        <distributor>CCSD</distributor>
        <availability status="restricted">
          <licence target="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/">CC0 1.0 - Universal</licence>
        </availability>
        <date when="2026-05-17T05:28:14+02:00"/>
      </publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <p part="N">HAL API Platform</p>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
  </teiHeader>
  <text>
    <body>
      <listBibl>
        <biblFull>
          <titleStmt>
            <title xml:lang="fr">Position chronologique des sites de l'homme moderne en Chine d'après la datation U-Th</title>
            <title xml:lang="en" type="sub">Chronological position of modern Homo sapiens sites in China based on U-series dating</title>
            <author role="crp">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Guanjun</forename>
                <surname>Shen</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">131c2be5715759333a5754cc2f29fb33</email>
              <email type="domain">njnu.edu.cn</email>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">1152418</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">248511-1152418</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-1055443"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Véronique</forename>
                <surname>Michel</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">725ac7332d9830b0699ef08ae54796bf</email>
              <email type="domain">cepam.cnrs.fr</email>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="string">veronique-michel</idno>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">738571</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">5773-738571</idno>
              <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8900-7190</idno>
              <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/059768339</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-842"/>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-179699"/>
            </author>
            <editor role="depositor">
              <persName>
                <forename>Labo</forename>
                <surname>CEPAM</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">45dc0b80e0f66d15860e5b567c77301f</email>
              <email type="domain">cepam.cnrs.fr</email>
            </editor>
          </titleStmt>
          <editionStmt>
            <edition n="v1" type="current">
              <date type="whenSubmitted">2007-12-07 17:20:04</date>
              <date type="whenModified">2025-08-12 19:26:34</date>
              <date type="whenReleased">2007-12-07 17:20:04</date>
              <date type="whenProduced">2007-04</date>
              <ref type="externalLink" target="https://api.istex.fr/ark:/67375/6H6-Z7HJDT7N-0/fulltext.pdf?sid=hal"/>
            </edition>
            <respStmt>
              <resp>contributor</resp>
              <name key="122201">
                <persName>
                  <forename>Labo</forename>
                  <surname>CEPAM</surname>
                </persName>
                <email type="md5">45dc0b80e0f66d15860e5b567c77301f</email>
                <email type="domain">cepam.cnrs.fr</email>
              </name>
            </respStmt>
          </editionStmt>
          <publicationStmt>
            <distributor>CCSD</distributor>
            <idno type="halId">halshs-00194937</idno>
            <idno type="halUri">https://shs.hal.science/halshs-00194937</idno>
            <idno type="halBibtex">shen:halshs-00194937</idno>
            <idno type="halRefHtml">&lt;i&gt;L'anthropologie&lt;/i&gt;, 2007, 111, 2, pp.157-165. &lt;a target="_blank" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.anthro.2007.02.001"&gt;&amp;#x27E8;10.1016/j.anthro.2007.02.001&amp;#x27E9;&lt;/a&gt;</idno>
            <idno type="halRef">L'anthropologie, 2007, 111, 2, pp.157-165. &amp;#x27E8;10.1016/j.anthro.2007.02.001&amp;#x27E9;</idno>
            <availability status="restricted"/>
          </publicationStmt>
          <seriesStmt>
            <idno type="stamp" n="SHS">Sciences de l'Homme et de la Société</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="INSU">INSU - Institut National des Sciences de l'Univers</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UNICE">Université Nice Sophia Antipolis</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UPMC" corresp="SORBONNE-UNIVERSITE">Université Pierre et Marie Curie</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="CNRS">CNRS - Centre national de la recherche scientifique</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="CEPAM">Culture et Environnements, Préhistoire, Antiquité, Moyen-Age </idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="OCA">Observatoire de la Cote d'Azur</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="GEOAZUR">Géoazur</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-COTEDAZUR">Université Côte d'Azur</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="SORBONNE-UNIVERSITE">Sorbonne Université</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="ALLIANCE-SU"> Alliance Sorbonne Université</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="TEST-NICE">test nice</idno>
          </seriesStmt>
          <notesStmt>
            <note type="audience" n="2">International</note>
            <note type="popular" n="0">No</note>
            <note type="peer" n="1">Yes</note>
          </notesStmt>
          <sourceDesc>
            <biblStruct>
              <analytic>
                <title xml:lang="fr">Position chronologique des sites de l'homme moderne en Chine d'après la datation U-Th</title>
                <title xml:lang="en" type="sub">Chronological position of modern Homo sapiens sites in China based on U-series dating</title>
                <author role="crp">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Guanjun</forename>
                    <surname>Shen</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">131c2be5715759333a5754cc2f29fb33</email>
                  <email type="domain">njnu.edu.cn</email>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">1152418</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">248511-1152418</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-1055443"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Véronique</forename>
                    <surname>Michel</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">725ac7332d9830b0699ef08ae54796bf</email>
                  <email type="domain">cepam.cnrs.fr</email>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="string">veronique-michel</idno>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">738571</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">5773-738571</idno>
                  <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8900-7190</idno>
                  <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/059768339</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-842"/>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-179699"/>
                </author>
              </analytic>
              <monogr>
                <idno type="halJournalId" status="VALID">11004</idno>
                <idno type="issn">0003-5521</idno>
                <title level="j">L'anthropologie</title>
                <imprint>
                  <publisher>Elsevier Masson</publisher>
                  <biblScope unit="volume">111, 2</biblScope>
                  <biblScope unit="pp">157-165</biblScope>
                  <date type="datePub">2007-04</date>
                </imprint>
              </monogr>
              <idno type="doi">10.1016/j.anthro.2007.02.001</idno>
            </biblStruct>
          </sourceDesc>
          <profileDesc>
            <langUsage>
              <language ident="fr">French</language>
            </langUsage>
            <textClass>
              <keywords scheme="author">
                <term xml:lang="en">Origin of modern Homo sapiens</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">U-series dating</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Speleothems</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">China</term>
                <term xml:lang="fr">anthropologie</term>
                <term xml:lang="fr">paléontologie humaine</term>
                <term xml:lang="fr">méthode de datation</term>
                <term xml:lang="fr">Chine</term>
                <term xml:lang="fr">Origine d' Homo sapiens moderne</term>
                <term xml:lang="fr">Datation U-Th</term>
                <term xml:lang="fr">Spéléothèmes</term>
              </keywords>
              <classCode scheme="halDomain" n="shs.archeo">Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halTypology" n="ART">Journal articles</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halOldTypology" n="ART">Journal articles</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halTreeTypology" n="ART">Journal articles</classCode>
            </textClass>
            <abstract xml:lang="en">
              <p>The origin and evolution of modern Homo sapiens has been the subject of an intensive debate between exponents of two competing hypotheses, multiregional origins and “recent out of Africa”. This paper presents a synthesis of the chronological studies on seven hominid sites in China based on the U-series dating, five of them of intercalated speleothem calcites and other two of fossil materials. The results show that modern humans were present in China about 100ka ago, much earlier than previously estimated, and that the so-called “temporal gap” of human presence in China between 40 and 100ka is most probably nothing but an artifact caused by systematic errors of the dating methods. Further multidisciplinary studies on hominid sites in China may provide important evidence for resolving the hotly debated issues concerning the origin of modern humans.</p>
            </abstract>
            <abstract xml:lang="fr">
              <p>L'origine et l'évolution de l'Homme moderne a été le sujet d'un débat intensif entre les partisans de deux hypothèses concurrentes, le développement multirégional et l'émergence africaine unique. L'article présenté ici donne une synthèse des études chronologiques de sept sites en Chine, basées sur la datation par la méthode U-Th de formations de spéléothèmes intercalées pour cinq d'entre eux et de matériels fossiles pour les deux autres. Les résultats montrent que les Hommes modernes étaient présents en Chine il y a 100ka environ, beaucoup plus tôt que ce qui avait été estimé auparavant, et que la prétendue « lacune temporelle » de la présence de l'Homme en Chine entre 40 et 100ka n'est plus probablement qu'un artefact causé par des erreurs systématiques des méthodes de datation. Davantage d'études multidisciplinaires sur les sites à hominidés en Chine devraient fournir des évidences importantes pour la résolution des questions vivement débattues concernant l'origine des Hommes modernes.</p>
            </abstract>
          </profileDesc>
        </biblFull>
      </listBibl>
    </body>
    <back>
      <listOrg type="structures">
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-1055443" status="INCOMING">
          <orgName>College of Geographical Sciences, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <country key="CN"/>
            </address>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-842" status="OLD">
          <idno type="IdRef">078599725</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000121738926</idno>
          <idno type="RNSR">201220314H</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/04n9van71</idno>
          <orgName>Centre d'Études Préhistoire, Antiquité, Moyen-Age</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">CEPAM</orgName>
          <date type="start">2000-01-01</date>
          <date type="end">2011-12-31</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Université Nice Sophia Antipolis Campus Saint-Jean-d'Angély - SJA3 24, avenue des Diables Bleus 06357 Nice Cedex 4</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.cepam.cnrs.fr</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-117617" type="direct"/>
            <relation name="UMR6130" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-179699" status="OLD">
          <orgName>Géoazur</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">GEOAZUR 6526</orgName>
          <date type="start">1996-01-01</date>
          <date type="end">2011-12-31</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Bât 4, 250 rue Albert Einstein Les Lucioles 1, Sophia Antipolis 06560 VALBONNE</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://geoazur.oca.eu</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation name="UR082" active="#struct-67872" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-93591" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-117617" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-300045" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-302144" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-1039632" type="indirect"/>
            <relation name="UMR6526" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-117617" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">026403498</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000123372892</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/02k9vew78</idno>
          <orgName>Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (1965 - 2019)</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">UNS</orgName>
          <date type="start">1965-10-23</date>
          <date type="end">2019-12-31</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Parc Valrose, 06100 Nice</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://unice.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="regroupinstitution" xml:id="struct-441569" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">02636817X</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000122597504</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/02feahw73</idno>
          <orgName>Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">CNRS</orgName>
          <date type="start">1939-10-19</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.cnrs.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-67872" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">050165224</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/05q3vnk25</idno>
          <orgName>Institut de Recherche pour le Développement</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">IRD</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>SiègeLe Sextant 44, bd de DunkerqueCS 9000913572 Marseille cedex 02</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.ird.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-93591" status="OLD">
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/02en5vm52</idno>
          <orgName>Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">UPMC</orgName>
          <date type="end">2017-12-31</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>4 place Jussieu - 75005 Paris</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.upmc.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300045" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">029349265</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000 0001 2154 1736</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/04kdfz702</idno>
          <idno type="Wikidata">Q3152437</idno>
          <orgName>Institut national des sciences de l'Univers</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">INSU - CNRS</orgName>
          <date type="start">2007-04-19</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>INSU-CNRS3 rue Michel-Ange, 75794 Paris Cedex 16</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.insu.cnrs.fr</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-302144" status="VALID">
          <orgName>Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-1039632" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="regroupinstitution" xml:id="struct-1039632" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">241035694</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/019tgvf94</idno>
          <orgName>Université Côte d'Azur</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">UniCA</orgName>
          <date type="start">2020-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Parc Valrose, 28, avenue Valrose 06108 Nice Cedex 2</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://univ-cotedazur.fr</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
      </listOrg>
    </back>
  </text>
</TEI>