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            <title xml:lang="fr">L'agglomération antique de Brion à Saint-Germain-d'Esteuil (Gironde). Organisation de l'espace, structures et formes de l'urbanisme</title>
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                <term xml:lang="en">Roman age</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">small town</term>
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                <term xml:lang="en">magnetic surveys</term>
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                <term xml:lang="fr">Médoc.</term>
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              <p>Between 1984 and 1991, the antique site of Brion, localized in the Médoc (Gironde, France), was the site of a series of excavations and geophysical research. In 1990 and 1991, electrical surveys conducted on over 7 ha have identified dozens of buildings and some street sections. Magnetic surveys carried out in 2011 have complemented our knowledge of this small town. This second method has not only substantially increased our ability to detect remains which are very weakly buried, but also helped us to locate structures of combustion (furnaces, ovens) and concentrations of magnetic materials (burnt clay). The very good results of these studies underline the complementarity of the two geophysical methods implemented on this site. Combined with archaeological data, they allow us at the end to discuss surroundings and limits of the town, street network and town planning scheme.</p>
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              <p>Entre 1984 et 1991, le site antique de Brion, localisé dans le Médoc (Gironde, France) a fait l'objet d'une série de campagnes de fouilles et de recherches géophysiques. Les prospections électriques menées en 1990 et 1991 sur plus de 7 ha ont permis de repérer plusieurs dizaines de bâtiments et quelques tronçons de voies. Des prospections magnétiques réalisées en 2011 sont venues compléter notre connaissance de cette agglomération secondaire. Cette seconde méthode a non seulement accru sensiblement notre capacité de détection des vestiges très peu enfouis, mais nous a également permis de localiser des structures de combustion (fours, foyers) et des concentrations de matériaux magnétiques (terre cuite). Les excellents résultats de ces travaux soulignent la grande complémentarité des deux méthodes géophysiques mises en oeuvre sur ce site. Combinés aux données archéologiques, ils permettent au final de discuter des abords et des limites de l'agglomération, de la voirie et de l'urbanisme.</p>
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