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            <title xml:lang="fr">Entre passion et incertitude : La socialisation au métier de footballeur professionnel</title>
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                <term xml:lang="fr">socialisation professionnelle</term>
                <term xml:lang="fr">football</term>
                <term xml:lang="fr">disposition</term>
                <term xml:lang="fr">vocation</term>
                <term xml:lang="fr">ascétisme</term>
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              <p>On the basis of a socioethnographic survey conducted in a professional soccer training center in France, the means of occupational socialization are analyzed in this demanding, captivating institution. Light is shed on how trainees appropriate this professional world and its requirements. As they enter this social universe, they encounter a key tension. On the one hand, training calls for a heavy investment that trainers and trainees experience as a "passion" and understand as being separate from the world of "ordinary" work. On the other hand, it is also a major source of uncertainty as to trainees' prospects, given its intense selectivity and the few outlets in the labor market. It requires of trainees a strong commitment in time, body and spirit with prospects so uncertain that the course of training is seldom free from periods of soul-searching.</p>
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              <p>Fondée sur une enquête socio-ethnographique menée au sein d'un centre de formation au football professionnel, l'étude présentée analyse les mécanismes de socialisation à l'œuvre dans une institution de formation exigeante et enveloppante. Est ainsi mise en évidence la manière dont les jeunes apprentis footballeurs s'approprient ce monde professionnel et ses contraintes. Or il apparaît que leur entrée dans cet univers social les confronte à une tension centrale. D'une part, l'activité est l'objet d'un investissement très important qui est vécu en termes de " passion " et pensé à l'écart du monde du travail " ordinaire " chez les formateurs comme chez les apprentis. Mais, d'autre part, la formation est également le lieu d'une forte incertitude des devenirs en raison de la grande sélectivité de la structure de formation et de l'étroitesse du marché du travail. Elle exige donc de la part des aspirants au football professionnel un fort engagement (temporel, mental et corporel) dont les débouchés sont incertains, si bien que les parcours d'apprentissage sont rarement épargnés par le déclenchement de " crises " de la vocation.</p>
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