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            <title xml:lang="fr">Les marchés bifaces saisis par le droit de la concurrenceRéflexions sur la décision Android de la Commission européenne</title>
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                <term xml:lang="en">exclusionary abuses</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">tying</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">anticompetitive foreclosure</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">mobile operating systems</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">two-sided markets</term>
                <term xml:lang="fr">marchés biface</term>
                <term xml:lang="fr">abus d’éviction</term>
                <term xml:lang="fr">ventes liées</term>
                <term xml:lang="fr">verrouillage anticoncurrentiel</term>
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              <p>This work aims at analysing the EU Commission’s decision Google Android of 18 July 2018. Rather than focusing on the deterring effect of the fine, we question both the underlying damage theory and the potential effects of associated remedies, especially with regard to Android’s two-sided structure. Not only is this structure the keystone of Google’s business model, but also that of Android’s very technical architecture. Such a market structure induces specificities in terms of value creation and stakeholders’ interdependence which urges to consider Google’s practices (anti-fragmentation provisions and apps’ pre-installation) under these two dimensions.</p>
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              <p>Ce travail porte sur la décision de la Commission européenne du 18 juillet 2018 dans l’affaire Google Android. Il ne traite pas des effets incitatifs de l’amende mais s’interroge sur la théorie du dommage sous-jacente et sur les effets potentiels des injonctions qui en découlent, notamment au regard de la structure biface d’Android. C’est en effet sur cette dernière que se fonde le modèle économique de de Google, mais également l’interface technique d’Android. Il s’agit donc de lire la stratégie de la firme, en termes de pré-installation d’applications et de clauses anti-fragmentation, selon ce double prisme qui introduit des spécificités en termes de création de valeur et d’interdépendance entre acteurs.</p>
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