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            <title xml:lang="en">How Law and Economics Was Marketed in a Hostile World: The institutionalization of the field in the United States, from the immediate post-war period to the Reagan years</title>
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                <title xml:lang="en">How Law and Economics Was Marketed in a Hostile World: The institutionalization of the field in the United States, from the immediate post-war period to the Reagan years</title>
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              <p>This article highlights the involvement of business originated foundations in the development of the law and economics in the U.S. from the end of the Second World War to the Reagan Administration. It presents individual or collective trajectories, as the one of Aaron Director in Chicago with his programs on Antitrust, the Henry Manne’s one, mainly through his training programs for federal judges, and the Robert Bork’s one in both academic and judicial fields. It puts the emphasis on the substantive role played by pro-market business based foundations in the growth of Law and Economics as well as on its impact on federal judges’ rulings.</p>
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              <p>Cet article met en relief l’implication des fondations d’entreprises dans le développement de la Law and Economics aux Etats-Unis des lendemains de la Seconde Guerre Mondiale aux années Reagan. Il s’appuie notamment sur l’analyse de trajectoires individuelles ou collectives, qu’il s’agisse des programmes de recherche menés à l’université de Chicago par Aaron Director autour de l’antitrust, des programmes de formation des juges portés par Henry Manne ou encore des travaux académiques et du parcours administratif de Robert Bork. Il met l’accent sur le rôle de fondations d’entreprises pro-marché dans l’essor de la Law and Economics et sur son impact sur les manières de juger.</p>
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