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                <term xml:lang="en">Linguistic feeling</term>
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                <term xml:lang="en">Cognition</term>
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              <p>La rupture proclamée par Saussure avec l'approche psychologique du langage, relayée par sa lecture structuraliste, ne doit pas dissimuler l'importance accordée dans sa théorisation à l'activité cognitive des locuteurs. En effet, la critique de la psychologie chez Saussure va de pair avec une définition de la langue en synchronie par la conscience des sujets parlants. C'est dans ce cadre que sont développées, dans les cours de linguistique générale, les notions de « procédé » et d'« opération des sujets parlants » sur les-quelles porte cet article. On s'intéressera à la carrière de ces notions mobilisées pour l'analyse de faits morphologiques et syntaxiques et spécifiquement la construction de ce que Saussure appelle les « entités abstraites ».</p>
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