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                <term xml:lang="fr">pétition Keywords: Abbasids</term>
                <term xml:lang="fr">Egypt</term>
                <term xml:lang="fr">papyri</term>
                <term xml:lang="fr">qadi</term>
                <term xml:lang="fr">petition</term>
                <term xml:lang="fr">police</term>
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                <term xml:lang="fr">papyrus</term>
                <term xml:lang="fr">Fusṭāṭ</term>
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              <p>This article presents the edition of three fragments of a prison register from Fusṭāṭ, preserved in the Michaelides Collection of the Cambridge University Library. They record the arrival of petitions from prisoners, mainly imprisoned for debt, and mention their release. These excerpts provide crucial information on the organization of prisons during the early Abbasid period. They testify to the high frequency of imprisonment for debt, and confirm that the prison system revolved around the qadi's judgeship and the police (shurṭa), which included an administrative service where the petitions of the detainees were examined. Thus, these documents shed new light on the process of incarceration and release of debtors.</p>
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              <p>Cet article propose l'édition de trois fragments d'un registre carcéral de Fusṭāṭ conservés dans la collection Michaelidès de la Bibliothèque universitaire de Cambridge. Ils enregistrent l'arrivée de pétitions de détenus, principalement incarcérés pour dette, et mentionnent leur élargissement. Ces extraits offrent des informations capitales sur le fonctionnement des prisons au premier âge abbasside. Ils témoignent de la fréquence des incarcérations pour dette et confirment que le système carcéral s'articulait autour de la judicature cadiale et de la police (šurṭa), qui possédait un service administratif où étaient examinées les pétitions des détenus. Ces documents permettent ainsi de mieux comprendre le processus d'incarcération et de libération des débiteurs.</p>
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