<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:hal="http://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/" xmlns:gml="http://www.opengis.net/gml/3.3/" xmlns:gmlce="http://www.opengis.net/gml/3.3/ce" version="1.1" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0 http://api.archives-ouvertes.fr/documents/aofr-sword.xsd">
  <teiHeader>
    <fileDesc>
      <titleStmt>
        <title>HAL TEI export of halshs-02376614</title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt>
        <distributor>CCSD</distributor>
        <availability status="restricted">
          <licence target="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/">CC0 1.0 - Universal</licence>
        </availability>
        <date when="2026-05-18T16:59:33+02:00"/>
      </publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <p part="N">HAL API Platform</p>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
  </teiHeader>
  <text>
    <body>
      <listBibl>
        <biblFull>
          <titleStmt>
            <title xml:lang="en">Regular homophones: a tool for semantic typology and for linguistic reconstruction</title>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Konstantin</forename>
                <surname>Pozdniakov</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">b3eaa62ff192060ae6bf8dd35f3bef7c</email>
              <email type="domain">cnrs.fr</email>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">992035</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">300447-992035</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-487934"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Guillaume</forename>
                <surname>Segerer</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">0b1644e529774bc6bb4cfdbcadb8d5dd</email>
              <email type="domain">cnrs.fr</email>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="string">guillaume-segerer</idno>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">12208</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">33640-12208</idno>
              <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3712-865X</idno>
              <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/061180386</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-487934"/>
            </author>
            <editor role="depositor">
              <persName>
                <forename>Guillaume</forename>
                <surname>Segerer</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">0b1644e529774bc6bb4cfdbcadb8d5dd</email>
              <email type="domain">cnrs.fr</email>
            </editor>
            <funder>ANR-10-LABX-0083</funder>
          </titleStmt>
          <editionStmt>
            <edition n="v1" type="current">
              <date type="whenSubmitted">2022-09-01 17:14:53</date>
              <date type="whenWritten">2018</date>
              <date type="whenModified">2025-11-17 17:07:31</date>
              <date type="whenReleased">2022-09-01 18:17:25</date>
              <date type="whenProduced">2019</date>
              <date type="whenEndEmbargoed">2022-09-01</date>
              <ref type="file" target="https://shs.hal.science/halshs-02376614v1/document">
                <date notBefore="2022-09-01"/>
              </ref>
              <ref type="file" subtype="author" n="1" target="https://shs.hal.science/halshs-02376614v1/file/KPGS_Homophones_corrected.pdf" id="file-3767260-3293956">
                <date notBefore="2022-09-01"/>
              </ref>
            </edition>
            <respStmt>
              <resp>contributor</resp>
              <name key="125857">
                <persName>
                  <forename>Guillaume</forename>
                  <surname>Segerer</surname>
                </persName>
                <email type="md5">0b1644e529774bc6bb4cfdbcadb8d5dd</email>
                <email type="domain">cnrs.fr</email>
              </name>
            </respStmt>
          </editionStmt>
          <publicationStmt>
            <distributor>CCSD</distributor>
            <idno type="halId">halshs-02376614</idno>
            <idno type="halUri">https://shs.hal.science/halshs-02376614</idno>
            <idno type="halBibtex">pozdniakov:halshs-02376614</idno>
            <idno type="halRefHtml">&lt;i&gt;Africana Linguistica&lt;/i&gt;, 2019, 25, pp.231-279. &lt;a target="_blank" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.2143/AL.25.0.3287235"&gt;&amp;#x27E8;10.2143/AL.25.0.3287235&amp;#x27E9;&lt;/a&gt;</idno>
            <idno type="halRef">Africana Linguistica, 2019, 25, pp.231-279. &amp;#x27E8;10.2143/AL.25.0.3287235&amp;#x27E9;</idno>
            <availability status="restricted">
              <licence target="https://about.hal.science/hal-authorisation-v1/">HAL Authorization<ref corresp="#file-3767260-3293956"/></licence>
            </availability>
          </publicationStmt>
          <seriesStmt>
            <idno type="stamp" n="SHS">Sciences de l'Homme et de la Société</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="CNRS">CNRS - Centre national de la recherche scientifique</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="INALCO">Institut national des langues et civilisations orientales</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="AO-LINGUISTIQUE">Archives ouvertes de la Linguistique</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="LLACAN" corresp="SHS">LLACAN - Langage, Langues et Cultures d’Afrique Noire (UMR 8135)</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="CAMPUS-AAR">Campus-AAR</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="AAI">Collection LaCAS - Open Archives in Language and Cultural Area Studies</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="USPC">Université Sorbonne Paris Cité</idno>
          </seriesStmt>
          <notesStmt>
            <note type="audience" n="2">International</note>
            <note type="popular" n="0">No</note>
            <note type="peer" n="1">Yes</note>
          </notesStmt>
          <sourceDesc>
            <biblStruct>
              <analytic>
                <title xml:lang="en">Regular homophones: a tool for semantic typology and for linguistic reconstruction</title>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Konstantin</forename>
                    <surname>Pozdniakov</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">b3eaa62ff192060ae6bf8dd35f3bef7c</email>
                  <email type="domain">cnrs.fr</email>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">992035</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">300447-992035</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-487934"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Guillaume</forename>
                    <surname>Segerer</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">0b1644e529774bc6bb4cfdbcadb8d5dd</email>
                  <email type="domain">cnrs.fr</email>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="string">guillaume-segerer</idno>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">12208</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">33640-12208</idno>
                  <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3712-865X</idno>
                  <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/061180386</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-487934"/>
                </author>
              </analytic>
              <monogr>
                <idno type="halJournalId" status="VALID">47117</idno>
                <idno type="issn">2033-8732</idno>
                <idno type="eissn">2034-8436</idno>
                <title level="j">Africana Linguistica</title>
                <imprint>
                  <publisher>Peeters </publisher>
                  <biblScope unit="volume">25</biblScope>
                  <biblScope unit="pp">231-279</biblScope>
                  <date type="datePub">2019</date>
                </imprint>
              </monogr>
              <idno type="doi">10.2143/AL.25.0.3287235</idno>
            </biblStruct>
          </sourceDesc>
          <profileDesc>
            <langUsage>
              <language ident="en">English</language>
            </langUsage>
            <textClass>
              <keywords scheme="author">
                <term xml:lang="en">historical linguistics</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">lexical comparison</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Niger-Congo</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">regular sound correspondences</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">semantic reconstruction</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">homonymy</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">polysemy</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">homophony</term>
              </keywords>
              <classCode scheme="halDomain" n="shs.langue">Humanities and Social Sciences/Linguistics</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halTypology" n="ART">Journal articles</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halOldTypology" n="ART">Journal articles</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halTreeTypology" n="ART">Journal articles</classCode>
            </textClass>
            <abstract xml:lang="en">
              <p>This article deals with two different aspects of “regular homophony” in comparative historical linguistics. “Homophony” is used here as a cover term for both polysemy and homonymy, i.e. all the cases where a word is given several meanings in a dictionary. Our results are based on the semi-automatic analysis of regular homophony in RefLex, the richest online lexical database, which gathers 1,150,000 words from 1289 sources, covering 785 African languages (as of 2018).We show that the first aspect of regular homophony, i.e. regular polysemy, may be effectively used for semantic reconstruction and for the finding of new cognates. An Appendix gives the inventory of all regular polysemic links found in the RefLex corpus for notions included in the Swadesh-100 list. The second aspect, regular homonymy, may be effectively used for the finding of regular sound correspondences between related languages. Such correspondences may even be set up between genetically distant languages, without having to rely on intermediate reconstructions.</p>
            </abstract>
          </profileDesc>
        </biblFull>
      </listBibl>
    </body>
    <back>
      <listOrg type="structures">
        <org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-487934" status="OLD">
          <idno type="IdRef">115137017</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000121819048</idno>
          <idno type="RNSR">200212791Z</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/024mt9310</idno>
          <orgName>Langage, LAngues et Cultures d'Afrique</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">LLACAN</orgName>
          <date type="start">2002-04-01</date>
          <date type="end">2020-12-31</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Campus CNRS de Villejuif – 7 rue Guy Môquet – 94800 Villejuif</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://llacan.cnrs.fr</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-300064" type="direct"/>
            <relation name="UMR8135" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300064" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">026388715</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000121884202</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/023zg8w32</idno>
          <orgName>Institut National des Langues et Civilisations Orientales</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">Inalco</orgName>
          <date type="start">1971-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>65, rue des Grands Moulins, 75013, PARIS.2, rue de Lille, 75007, PARIS.</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.inalco.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="regroupinstitution" xml:id="struct-441569" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">02636817X</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000122597504</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/02feahw73</idno>
          <orgName>Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">CNRS</orgName>
          <date type="start">1939-10-19</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.cnrs.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
      </listOrg>
    </back>
  </text>
</TEI>