<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:hal="http://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/" xmlns:gml="http://www.opengis.net/gml/3.3/" xmlns:gmlce="http://www.opengis.net/gml/3.3/ce" version="1.1" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0 http://api.archives-ouvertes.fr/documents/aofr-sword.xsd">
  <teiHeader>
    <fileDesc>
      <titleStmt>
        <title>HAL TEI export of halshs-04031772</title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt>
        <distributor>CCSD</distributor>
        <availability status="restricted">
          <licence target="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/">CC0 1.0 - Universal</licence>
        </availability>
        <date when="2026-05-25T09:57:42+02:00"/>
      </publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <p part="N">HAL API Platform</p>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
  </teiHeader>
  <text>
    <body>
      <listBibl>
        <biblFull>
          <titleStmt>
            <title xml:lang="en">Feminisms in Europe : introduction</title>
            <title xml:lang="fr">Féminismes en Europe : introduction</title>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Anne</forename>
                <surname>Verjus</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">0ac6b120d998c42d46afda5ff7bc68aa</email>
              <email type="domain">ens-lyon.fr</email>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="string">anne-verjus</idno>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">922</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">614-922</idno>
              <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/069368295</idno>
              <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7164-9101</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-145357"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Jennifer</forename>
                <surname>Heuer</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">cf87f90242dc9ff1149a6c4e26cf8349</email>
              <email type="domain">mail.middlebury.edu</email>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">829846</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">103184-829846</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-1103439"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Françoise</forename>
                <surname>Orazi</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">ac5a9756e4ae01455258c53d5b617258</email>
              <email type="domain">univ-lyon2.fr</email>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="string">francoise-orazi</idno>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">1593303</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">399571-1593303</idno>
              <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9764-8203</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-145357"/>
            </author>
            <editor role="depositor">
              <persName>
                <forename>Anne</forename>
                <surname>Verjus</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">0ac6b120d998c42d46afda5ff7bc68aa</email>
              <email type="domain">ens-lyon.fr</email>
            </editor>
          </titleStmt>
          <editionStmt>
            <edition n="v1" type="current">
              <date type="whenSubmitted">2023-03-16 10:41:57</date>
              <date type="whenModified">2026-04-23 14:50:05</date>
              <date type="whenReleased">2023-03-17 10:26:18</date>
              <date type="whenProduced">2023-03</date>
              <date type="whenEndEmbargoed">2025-03-16</date>
              <ref type="file" target="https://shs.hal.science/halshs-04031772v1/document">
                <date notBefore="2025-03-16"/>
              </ref>
              <ref type="file" subtype="greenPublisher" n="1" target="https://shs.hal.science/halshs-04031772v1/file/AHRF-1-2023-3.pdf" id="file-4031772-3510388">
                <date notBefore="2025-03-16"/>
              </ref>
            </edition>
            <respStmt>
              <resp>contributor</resp>
              <name key="101914">
                <persName>
                  <forename>Anne</forename>
                  <surname>Verjus</surname>
                </persName>
                <email type="md5">0ac6b120d998c42d46afda5ff7bc68aa</email>
                <email type="domain">ens-lyon.fr</email>
              </name>
            </respStmt>
          </editionStmt>
          <publicationStmt>
            <distributor>CCSD</distributor>
            <idno type="halId">halshs-04031772</idno>
            <idno type="halUri">https://shs.hal.science/halshs-04031772</idno>
            <idno type="halBibtex">verjus:halshs-04031772</idno>
            <idno type="halRefHtml">&lt;i&gt;Annales historiques de la Révolution française&lt;/i&gt;, 2023, 2023/1 (411), pp.3-24</idno>
            <idno type="halRef">Annales historiques de la Révolution française, 2023, 2023/1 (411), pp.3-24</idno>
            <availability status="restricted">
              <licence target="https://about.hal.science/hal-authorisation-v1/">HAL Authorization<ref corresp="#file-4031772-3510388"/></licence>
            </availability>
          </publicationStmt>
          <seriesStmt>
            <idno type="stamp" n="SHS">Sciences de l'Homme et de la Société</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-ST-ETIENNE">Université Jean Monnet - Saint-Etienne</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="ENS-LYON">École Normale Supérieure de Lyon</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="CNRS">CNRS - Centre national de la recherche scientifique</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-LYON2">Université Lumière Lyon 2</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="TRIANGLE_UMR5206" corresp="SHS">Triangle : action, discours, pensée politique et économique</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="AO-HISTOIRE">Archives ouvertes de l'Histoire</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="HISTOIRE">HISTOIRE</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="AO-SCIENCEPOLITIQUE">Archives ouvertes de la Science politique</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="MSHLSE_GENRE">Genre MSH Lyon St-Étienne - Études sur le genre de la MSH Lyon St-Étienne</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="LYON2">Université Lyon2</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UDL">UDL</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-LYON">Université de Lyon</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="TEST3-HALCNRS">TEST3-HALCNRS</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="HAL-LYON-2-NOUVELLE-VERSION">Nouvelle version portail </idno>
          </seriesStmt>
          <notesStmt>
            <note type="audience" n="2">International</note>
            <note type="popular" n="0">No</note>
            <note type="peer" n="1">Yes</note>
          </notesStmt>
          <sourceDesc>
            <biblStruct>
              <analytic>
                <title xml:lang="en">Feminisms in Europe : introduction</title>
                <title xml:lang="fr">Féminismes en Europe : introduction</title>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Anne</forename>
                    <surname>Verjus</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">0ac6b120d998c42d46afda5ff7bc68aa</email>
                  <email type="domain">ens-lyon.fr</email>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="string">anne-verjus</idno>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">922</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">614-922</idno>
                  <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/069368295</idno>
                  <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7164-9101</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-145357"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Jennifer</forename>
                    <surname>Heuer</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">cf87f90242dc9ff1149a6c4e26cf8349</email>
                  <email type="domain">mail.middlebury.edu</email>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">829846</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">103184-829846</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-1103439"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Françoise</forename>
                    <surname>Orazi</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">ac5a9756e4ae01455258c53d5b617258</email>
                  <email type="domain">univ-lyon2.fr</email>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="string">francoise-orazi</idno>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">1593303</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">399571-1593303</idno>
                  <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9764-8203</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-145357"/>
                </author>
              </analytic>
              <monogr>
                <idno type="halJournalId" status="VALID">2991</idno>
                <idno type="issn">0003-4436</idno>
                <idno type="eissn">1952-403X</idno>
                <title level="j">Annales historiques de la Révolution française</title>
                <imprint>
                  <publisher>Armand Colin</publisher>
                  <biblScope unit="volume">2023/1</biblScope>
                  <biblScope unit="issue">411</biblScope>
                  <biblScope unit="pp">3-24</biblScope>
                  <date type="datePub">2023-03</date>
                </imprint>
              </monogr>
              <ref type="publisher">https://www.cairn.info/revue-annales-historiques-de-la-revolution-francaise-2023-1-page-3.htm</ref>
              <relatedItem target="https://shs.hal.science/halshs-04031750v1" type="IsPartOf" subtype="http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_18cf"/>
            </biblStruct>
          </sourceDesc>
          <profileDesc>
            <langUsage>
              <language ident="fr">French</language>
            </langUsage>
            <textClass>
              <keywords scheme="author">
                <term xml:lang="fr">émancipation des femmes</term>
                <term xml:lang="fr">patriarcat</term>
                <term xml:lang="fr">histoire globale des féminismes</term>
                <term xml:lang="fr">réseaux féministes en Europe</term>
              </keywords>
              <classCode scheme="halDomain" n="shs.genre">Humanities and Social Sciences/Gender studies</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halDomain" n="shs.hist">Humanities and Social Sciences/History</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halDomain" n="shs.scipo">Humanities and Social Sciences/Political science</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halTypology" n="ART">Journal articles</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halOldTypology" n="ART">Journal articles</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halTreeTypology" n="ART">Journal articles</classCode>
            </textClass>
            <abstract xml:lang="en">
              <p>This issue of the Annales historiques de la Révolution française on feminisms in Europe was born out of the observation that, despite a renewed interest in this history of emancipations in the revolutionary period, there is a lack of an overarching point of view on the connections, exchanges and circulations between the people who made this informal network. In this introduction, we would like to propose some milestones for a European history of the idea of women's emancipation, by first looking at the diverse, sometimes contradictory, scope and contents of this question of emancipation, which can be called 'feminist'. We would then like to examine this idea outside the borders of France: obviously, we now have a series of increasingly well-documented local histories that deserve to be connected to each other; it is also the attention to networks that should be encouraged. Finally, and this is one of the original contributions of this issue, we propose to broaden the question of the feminist idea to other writings of emancipation, those that do not say their name or have not been recognised as such, either yesterday or today, but also contribute to undermining, less radically but perhaps no less effectively, the foundations of patriarchy. The articles in this issue are part of these three subsets, and it is to make the link between them, too, that this introduction is intended.</p>
            </abstract>
            <abstract xml:lang="fr">
              <p>Ce numéro des Annales historiques de la Révolution française sur les féminismes en Europe est né du constat qu’il manque, malgré un intérêt renouvelé pour cette histoire des émancipations à l’époque révolutionnaire, un point de vue englobant sur les connexions, les échanges et les circulations entre les personnes qui font ce réseau informel. Dans cette introduction, nous voudrions poser quelques jalons d’une histoire européenne de l’idée d’émancipation des femmes, en nous arrêtant d’abord sur le périmètre et les contenus divers, parfois contradictoires, de cette question de l’émancipation qu’on peut dire « féministe ». Nous voudrions nous interroger ensuite sur cette idée hors des frontières de la France : à l’évidence, on a aujourd’hui une série d’histoires locales de mieux en mieux documentées qui mériteraient d’être connectées les unes aux autres ; c’est également l’attention aux réseaux qui devrait être encouragée. Enfin, et c’est l’un des apports originaux de ce numéro, nous proposons d’élargir la question de l’idée féministe à d’autres écrits d’émancipation, ceux qui ne disent pas leur nom ou n’ont pas été reconnus comme tels, soit hier soit aujourd’hui, mais contribuent aussi à saper, moins radicalement mais peut-être non moins efficacement, les fondements du patriarcat. Les articles de ce numéro s’inscrivent dans ces trois sous-ensembles, et c’est à faire le lien entre eux, aussi, que cette introduction est destinée.</p>
            </abstract>
          </profileDesc>
        </biblFull>
      </listBibl>
    </body>
    <back>
      <listOrg type="structures">
        <org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-145357" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">113318634</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000 0004 0383 2363</idno>
          <idno type="RNSR">200511876S</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/04x9a0q46</idno>
          <idno type="Wikidata">Q30274368</idno>
          <orgName>Triangle : action, discours, pensée politique et économique</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">TRIANGLE</orgName>
          <date type="start">2011-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>15, parvis René-Descartes - BP 7000 69342 LYON CEDEX 07</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://triangle.ens-lyon.fr</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-6818" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-301088" type="indirect"/>
            <relation active="#struct-33804" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-59112" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-300284" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-1327915" type="indirect"/>
            <relation name="UMR5206" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-1103439" status="INCOMING">
          <orgName>University of Massachussetts</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>University of Massachussetts</addrLine>
              <country key="US"/>
            </address>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-6818" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">149154992</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000123319856</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/04zmssz18</idno>
          <idno type="Wikidata">Q10159</idno>
          <orgName>École normale supérieure de Lyon</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">ENS de Lyon</orgName>
          <date type="start">2010-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>15 parvis René Descartes - BP 7000 - 69342 Lyon Cedex 07</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.ens-lyon.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-301088" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="regroupinstitution" xml:id="struct-301088" status="VALID">
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/01rk35k63</idno>
          <orgName>Université de Lyon</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>92 rue Pasteur - CS 30122, 69361 Lyon Cedex 07</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.universite-lyon.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-33804" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">02640334X</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000 0001 2188 0906</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/03rth4p18</idno>
          <idno type="Wikidata">Q4041</idno>
          <orgName>Université Lumière - Lyon 2</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">UL2</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>86, rue Pasteur - 69007 Lyon</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.univ-lyon2.fr</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-59112" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">028888537</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/02h3vcz70</idno>
          <orgName>Sciences Po Lyon - Institut d'études politiques de Lyon</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">IEP Lyon</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>14 avenue Berthelot - 69365 Lyon cedex 07</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.sciencespo-lyon.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-301088" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300284" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">028209966</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000 0001 2158 1682</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/04yznqr36</idno>
          <idno type="Wikidata">Q623154</idno>
          <orgName>Université Jean Monnet - Saint-Étienne</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">UJM</orgName>
          <date type="start">1969-03-27</date>
          <date type="end">2025-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>10, Rue Tréfilerie – CS 8230142023 Saint-Étienne Cedex 2</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.univ-st-etienne.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-1327915" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="regroupinstitution" xml:id="struct-1327915" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">285395831</idno>
          <orgName>Université Jean Monnet (EPSCPE)</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">UJM EPE</orgName>
          <date type="start">2025-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>10 rue Tréfilerie42100 Saint-Etienne</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.univ-st-etienne.fr/fr/index.html</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="regroupinstitution" xml:id="struct-441569" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">02636817X</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000122597504</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/02feahw73</idno>
          <orgName>Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">CNRS</orgName>
          <date type="start">1939-10-19</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.cnrs.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
      </listOrg>
    </back>
  </text>
</TEI>