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            <title xml:lang="fr">Le vieux, une figure de la vulnérabilité en droit</title>
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                <term xml:lang="fr">droits fondamentaux</term>
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              <p>In law, the elderly do not belong to a category having its own legal regime. However, a review of the different legal corpus reveals that the law has a certain picture of the elderly and considers them above all as being vulnerable and therefore in need of protection. It thus ensures that they benefit, without discrimination, from the same rights as any human being and that the rules may be adapted, whenever necessary, so as to better meet their needs. However, the law is now faced with a new challenge which is to not reduce the elderly to this vulnerability. To do so, it must undoubtedly abandon the concept of incapacity and invent that of a graduated, respectful autonomy that is protective of fragile people.</p>
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              <p>Le droit ne fait pas de la personne âgée une catégorie à laquelle un régime juridique propre serait applicable. Pour autant l’étude des différents corpus juridiques révèle que le droit se fait une certaine image des personnes âgées qu’il considère avant tout comme vulnérables et devant, à ce titre, être protégées. Il veille donc à la fois à ce qu’elles bénéficient, sans discrimination, des mêmes droits que tout être humain et à ce que les règles puissent - quand cela est nécessaire - être adaptées pour mieux répondre à leurs besoins. Mais le droit se trouve aujourd’hui face à un nouvel enjeu qui est de ne pas réduire les personnes âgées à cette vulnérabilité. Pour cela il doit sans doute abandonner le concept d'incapacité et inventer celui d'une autonomie graduée, respectueuse et protectrice du sujet fragile.</p>
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