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                <term xml:lang="fr">successions</term>
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              <p>Le tribunal de Ṭalīt, dans le Fayoum méridional, n’était jusqu’ici connu qu’à partir d’un unique document remontant au début de la période fatimide. La présente contribution offre l’édition et la traduction de deux nouveaux documents, comportant en tout cinq textes qui permettent de mettre en évidence le fonctionnement de ce petit tribunal provincial présidé par un substitut, ainsi que son articulation aux échelons supérieurs et inférieurs du système judiciaire islamique. Le procès-verbal d’une audience (maḥḍar), une pétition de plaideur (qiṣṣa) et le rescrit (tawqīʿ) auquel celle‑ci donna lieu, projettent une lumière nouvelle sur les usages de l’écrit dans les tribunaux, surtout étudiés jusqu’ici à partir des sources littéraires. Enfin, à travers ces documents, transparaissent les stratégies successorales d’une famille de notables coptes du village de Ṭuṭūn/Tebtynis, les Banū Ǧirǧa, qui recoururent au tribunal islamique pour sanctionner des accords à l’amiable conformes à leurs coutumes</p>
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          <orgName>Sorbonne Université - Faculté des Lettres</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">SU FdL</orgName>
          <date type="start">2018-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>1, rue Victor Cousin 75005 Paris</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://lettres.sorbonne-universite.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-413221" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
      </listOrg>
    </back>
  </text>
</TEI>