Format du dépôt |
Fichier |
Type de dépôt |
Article dans une revue |
Titre |
en
Health protective behaviours during the COVID-19 pandemic: Risk adaptation or habituation?
|
Résumé |
en
Many epidemiological works show that human behaviours play a fundamental role in the spread of infectious diseases. However, we still do not know much about how people modify their Health Protective Behaviours (HPB), such as hygiene or social distancing measures, over time in response to the health threat during an epidemic. In this study, we examined the role of the epidemiological context in engagement in HPB through two possible mechanisms highlighted by research into decision-making under risk: risk adaptation and risk habituation. These two different mechanisms were assumed to explain to a large extent the temporal variations in the public's responsiveness to the health threat during the COVID-19 pandemic. To test them, we used self-reported data collected through a series of 25 cross-sectional surveys conducted in France among representative samples of the adult population, from March 2020 to September 2021 (N = 50,019). Interestingly, we found that both mechanisms accounted relatively well for the temporal variation in the adoption of social distancing during the pandemic, which is remarkable given their different assumptions about the underlying social cognitive processes involved in response to a health threat. These results suggest that strengthening the incentives to encourage people to maintain health protective behaviours and to counter risk habituation effects is crucial to disease control and prevention over time.
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Auteur(s)
|
Dylan Martin-Lapoirie
1
, Kathleen Mccoll
2, 3, 4, 5
, Karine Gallopel-Morvan
4, 5, 2, 6
, Pierre Arwidson
7
, Jocelyn Raude
3, 2, 8, 4, 5
1
CES -
Centre d'économie de la Sorbonne
( 15080 )
- Maison des Sciences Économiques - 106-112 Boulevard de l'Hôpital - 75647 Paris Cedex 13
- France
-
Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne UMR8174 ( 7550 )
;
-
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique UMR8174 ( 441569 )
2
EHESP -
École des Hautes Études en Santé Publique [EHESP]
( 301986 )
- 15, avenue du Pr. Léon Bernard - 35043 Rennes Cedex
- France
3
UR -
Université de Rennes
( 105160 )
- Campus de Beaulieu, 263 avenue Général Leclerc, CS 74205, 35042 RENNES CEDEX
- France
4
ARENES -
Arènes: politique, santé publique, environnement, médias
( 2577 )
- 104 Bvd Duchesse Anne 35700 RENNES
- France
-
Université de Rennes ( 105160 )
;
-
Institut d'Études Politiques [IEP] - Rennes ( 300381 )
;
-
École des Hautes Études en Santé Publique [EHESP] ( 301986 )
;
-
Université de Rennes 2 ( 406201 )
;
-
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique UMR6051 ( 441569 )
5
RSMS -
Recherche sur les services et le management en santé
( 1084052 )
- Université de Rennes
- France
-
Université de Rennes ( 105160 )
;
-
École des Hautes Études en Santé Publique [EHESP] ( 301986 )
;
-
Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale ERL U 1309 / U1309 ( 303623 )
;
-
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( 441569 )
6
IDM -
Institut du Management
( 460326 )
- 15 avenue du Professeur Léon-Bernard - 35043 Rennes cedex
- France
-
École des Hautes Études en Santé Publique [EHESP] ( 301986 )
7
Santé publique France - French National Public Health Agency [Saint-Maurice, France]
( 461591 )
- Santé publique France (siège social)
12, rue du Val d'Osne 94415 Saint-Maurice cedex
- France
8
SHS -
Département des sciences humaines et sociales
( 460327 )
- 15 avenue du Professeur Léon-Bernard - 35043 Rennes cedex
- France
-
École des Hautes Études en Santé Publique [EHESP] ( 301986 )
|
Langue du document |
Anglais
|
Nom de la revue |
|
Volume |
342
|
Numéro |
1
|
Page/Identifiant |
116531
|
Date de publication |
2024-02
|
Audience |
Internationale
|
Vulgarisation |
Non
|
Comité de lecture |
Oui
|
Date de production/écriture |
2023-01-05
|
Date de publication électronique |
2024-01-08
|
Domaine(s) |
-
Sciences de l'Homme et Société/Psychologie
-
Sciences du Vivant [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologie
-
Sciences de l'Homme et Société/Economies et finances
|
Voir aussi |
-
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0277953623008882?via%3Dihub
|
Financement |
-
European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program “PERISCOPE: Pan European Response to the ImpactS of COvid-19 and
future Pandemics and Epidemics”, under the grant agreement No. 101016233, H2020-SC1-PHE_CORONAVIRUS-2020-2-RTD
|
Mots-clés |
en
Risk adaptation, Risk habituation, Prevalence-elasticity, Health protective behaviours, COVID-19
|
DOI |
10.1016/j.socscimed.2023.116531 |
Pubmed Id |
38194726 |