Time courses of emotions experienced after a mountain ultra-marathon: Does emotional intelligence matter?
Michel Nicolas
(1, 2)
,
Guillaume Martinent
(3)
,
Guillaume Y. Millet
(4)
,
Marvin Gaudino
(1)
,
Virginie Bagneux
(5)
1
PSY-DREPI -
Laboratoire de psychologie : dynamiques relationnelles et processus identitaires [Dijon]
2 MSH Dijon (MSHD) - Maison des Sciences de l'Homme de Dijon
3 L-VIS - Laboratoire sur les Vulnérabilités et l'Innovation dans le Sport (EA 7428)
4 Laboratory of Human Performance
5 LPCN - Laboratoire de psychologie de Caen Normandie
2 MSH Dijon (MSHD) - Maison des Sciences de l'Homme de Dijon
3 L-VIS - Laboratoire sur les Vulnérabilités et l'Innovation dans le Sport (EA 7428)
4 Laboratory of Human Performance
5 LPCN - Laboratoire de psychologie de Caen Normandie
Michel Nicolas
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- PersonId : 11265
- IdHAL : michel-nicolas
- ORCID : 0000-0001-7206-671X
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Guillaume Martinent
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- IdHAL : guillaume-martinent
Guillaume Y. Millet
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- ORCID : 0000-0002-6395-0762
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Virginie Bagneux
- Fonction : Auteur
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- IdHAL : virginie-bagneux
- ORCID : 0000-0002-2239-5512
Résumé
This research examined the time courses of emotions in sport settings (anxiety, dejection, anger, happiness, excitement) experienced by mountain ultra-marathon (MUM) runners within the month following a demanding MUM race and the role of emotional intelligence (EI) in these time courses. A six-wave one-month longitudinal design was used with one measurement point within two days before the race to measure EI and five time points within the month following the race to assess emotions experienced among a sample of 29 runners. Results of multilevel growth curve analyses showed significant linear decreases of dejection and anxiety and a significant linear increase of anger. EI was related to the intercept (level at the end of the MUM race) of happiness, excitement and dejection. Moreover the interaction of EI with time was associated with happiness, excitement and anger. This means that high and low emotional intelligent runners exhibited distinct trajectories of emotional intelligence within the month following the MUM race. Indeed, trait-EI appeared to have a protective role against stress process leading to emotional adjustment within the recovery period following an ultra-endurance event. As such, consultants and coaches could conduct specific program over the sport season designed to enhance trait-EI of MUM runners.
Domaines
Sciences de l'Homme et SociétéFormat du dépôt | Notice |
---|---|
Type de dépôt | Article dans une revue |
Titre |
en
Time courses of emotions experienced after a mountain ultra-marathon: Does emotional intelligence matter?
|
Résumé |
en
This research examined the time courses of emotions in sport settings (anxiety, dejection, anger, happiness, excitement) experienced by mountain ultra-marathon (MUM) runners within the month following a demanding MUM race and the role of emotional intelligence (EI) in these time courses. A six-wave one-month longitudinal design was used with one measurement point within two days before the race to measure EI and five time points within the month following the race to assess emotions experienced among a sample of 29 runners. Results of multilevel growth curve analyses showed significant linear decreases of dejection and anxiety and a significant linear increase of anger. EI was related to the intercept (level at the end of the MUM race) of happiness, excitement and dejection. Moreover the interaction of EI with time was associated with happiness, excitement and anger. This means that high and low emotional intelligent runners exhibited distinct trajectories of emotional intelligence within the month following the MUM race. Indeed, trait-EI appeared to have a protective role against stress process leading to emotional adjustment within the recovery period following an ultra-endurance event. As such, consultants and coaches could conduct specific program over the sport season designed to enhance trait-EI of MUM runners.
|
Auteur(s) |
Michel Nicolas
1, 2
, Guillaume Martinent
3
, Guillaume Y. Millet
4
, Marvin Gaudino
1
, Virginie Bagneux
5
1
PSY-DREPI -
Laboratoire de psychologie : dynamiques relationnelles et processus identitaires [Dijon]
( 477907 )
- Université de Bourgogne - 21000 Dijon
- France
2
MSH Dijon (MSHD) -
Maison des Sciences de l'Homme de Dijon
( 551175 )
- USR3516 CNRS - uB
6, esplanade Erasme
BP 26 611 - 21 066 Dijon cedex
- France
3
L-VIS -
Laboratoire sur les Vulnérabilités et l'Innovation dans le Sport (EA 7428)
( 467884 )
- Campus LyonTech-la Doua
Bâtiment R. Dubois
27-29 Boulevard du 11 novembre 1918
69622 VILLEURBANNE Cedex
- France
4
Laboratory of Human Performance
( 533951 )
- 2500 University Dr NW, Calgary, AB T2N 1N4, Canada
- Canada
5
LPCN -
Laboratoire de psychologie de Caen Normandie
( 520719 )
- Esplanade de la paix, CS 14032, 14032 Caen cedex 5
- France
|
Date de publication |
2019-04-11
|
URL éditeur |
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/02640414.2019.1597827?journalCode=rjsp20
|
Commentaire |
IF2018: 2.81 (Q1)
|
Langue du document |
Anglais
|
Nom de la revue |
|
Vulgarisation |
Non
|
Comité de lecture |
Oui
|
Audience |
Internationale
|
Volume |
37
|
Numéro |
16
|
Page/Identifiant |
1831-1839
|
Collaboration/Projet |
|
Domaine(s) |
|
Mots-clés |
en
emotional intelligence, emotions, mountain ultra-marathon, multilevel growth curve analyses
|
DOI | 10.1080/02640414.2019.1597827 |
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