Farming in childhood, diet in adulthood and asthma history
Raphaelle Varraso
(1)
,
Marie-Pierre Oryszczyn
(2)
,
Nicole Mathieu
(3)
,
Nicole Le Moual
(1)
,
Marie-Christine Boutron-Ruault
(4)
,
Françoise Clavel Chapelon
,
Isabelle Romieu
(5)
,
Francine Kauffmann
(1)
Raphaelle Varraso
- Fonction : Auteur
- PersonId : 767074
- IdHAL : raphaelle-varraso
- ORCID : 0000-0002-3338-7825
- IdRef : 104640863
Nicole Mathieu
- Fonction : Auteur
- PersonId : 11354
- IdHAL : nicole-mathieu
- IdRef : 027016927
Nicole Le Moual
- Fonction : Auteur
- PersonId : 1257797
- IdHAL : nicole-le-moual
- ORCID : 0000-0002-2723-5569
Françoise Clavel Chapelon
- Fonction : Auteur
Résumé
The decrease in the number of children living on traditional farms in France during early childhood and changes in diet could both play a role in the increase in asthma prevalence over the last decades. This study aimed to assess 1) the association of farming lifestyle in childhood and asthma, and 2) whether diet in adulthood modifies the association between farming lifestyle in childhood and adult-onset asthma. In the French Etude Epidemiologique des Femmes de la Mutuelle Générale de l'Education Nationale (E3N) study (54,018 females; age 43-68 yrs), three indicators of farming lifestyle were defined: one using individual data (having farmer parents) and two using ecological data (born in a rural area and exposure to cattle). All farming lifestyle indicators were related to childhood- (<16 yrs) and adult-onset asthma (OR (95% CI) values for farmer parents were 0.54 (0.42-0.70) and 0.72 (0.62-0.84), respectively), and to diet in adulthood, in particular to high fruit and low wine intakes. The association between farmer parents and adult-onset asthma was not modified by diet in adulthood. Results extend previous observations in younger cohorts on the protective role of contact with livestock and farming lifestyle on asthma, in particular during childhood.
Domaines
GéographieFormat du dépôt | Notice |
---|---|
Type de dépôt | Article dans une revue |
Titre |
en
Farming in childhood, diet in adulthood and asthma history
|
Résumé |
en
The decrease in the number of children living on traditional farms in France during early childhood and changes in diet could both play a role in the increase in asthma prevalence over the last decades. This study aimed to assess 1) the association of farming lifestyle in childhood and asthma, and 2) whether diet in adulthood modifies the association between farming lifestyle in childhood and adult-onset asthma. In the French Etude Epidemiologique des Femmes de la Mutuelle Générale de l'Education Nationale (E3N) study (54,018 females; age 43-68 yrs), three indicators of farming lifestyle were defined: one using individual data (having farmer parents) and two using ecological data (born in a rural area and exposure to cattle). All farming lifestyle indicators were related to childhood- (<16 yrs) and adult-onset asthma (OR (95% CI) values for farmer parents were 0.54 (0.42-0.70) and 0.72 (0.62-0.84), respectively), and to diet in adulthood, in particular to high fruit and low wine intakes. The association between farmer parents and adult-onset asthma was not modified by diet in adulthood. Results extend previous observations in younger cohorts on the protective role of contact with livestock and farming lifestyle on asthma, in particular during childhood.
|
Auteur(s) |
Raphaelle Varraso
1
, Marie-Pierre Oryszczyn
2
, Nicole Mathieu
3
, Nicole Le Moual
1
, Marie-Christine Boutron-Ruault
4
, Françoise Clavel Chapelon
, Isabelle Romieu
5
, Francine Kauffmann
1
1
CESP -
Centre de recherche en épidémiologie et santé des populations
( 106188 )
- 16 avenue Paul Vaillant Couturier 94807 Villejuif Cedex, France
- France
2
Recherche en épidémiologie et biostatistique
( 2857 )
- 16, Avenue Paul Vaillant-Couturier 94807 VILLEJUIF CEDEX
- France
3
LADYSS -
Laboratoire Dynamiques Sociales et Recomposition des Espaces
( 1096 )
- Université Paris Ouest Nanterre La Défense Bâtiment T 200 avenue de la République 92001 Nanterre cedex
- France
4
IACR -
International Agency for Cancer Research
( 28381 )
- 150 Cours Albert Thomas, 69372 Lyon CEDEX 08
- France
5
Nutrition and Metabolism Section
( 205187 )
- 150 Cours Albert Thomas, 69372 Lyon Cedex 08
- France
|
Langue du document |
Anglais
|
Nom de la revue |
|
Vulgarisation |
Non
|
Comité de lecture |
Oui
|
Audience |
Internationale
|
Date de publication |
2012-01-04
|
Volume |
39
|
Numéro |
1
|
Page/Identifiant |
67-75
|
Commentaire |
ACL (facteur d'impact)
|
Domaine(s) |
|
Mots-clés |
en
Farming, Childhood, Diet, Adulthood, Asthma, History
|
DOI | 10.1183/09031936.00115010 |
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