The effect of location on finding a job in the Paris region
Laurent Gobillon
- Fonction : Auteur
- PersonId : 743074
- IdHAL : laurent-gobillon
- ORCID : 0000-0003-4849-7397
- IdRef : 105651346
Harris Selod
- Fonction : Auteur
- PersonId : 737061
- IdHAL : hselod
- ORCID : 0000-0002-0886-1265
- IdRef : 058930973
Résumé
Do spatial differences in unemployment duration reflect residential sorting or a true local effect? Focusing on the 1300 municipalities of the Paris region, we apply a methodology that disentangles individual and unspecified municipality effects. Estimating a proportional hazard model stratified by municipality and recovering a survival function for each municipality purged of individual observed heterogeneity, we show that local and individual characteristics add up in their contribution to unemployment duration. While only 30% of the spatial disparities in unemployment duration are explained by individual characteristics, 70% of the remaining disparities are captured by local indicators, mainly correlated with residential segregation.
Domaines
Economies et financesFormat du dépôt | Notice |
---|---|
Type de dépôt | Article dans une revue |
Titre |
en
The effect of location on finding a job in the Paris region
|
Résumé |
en
Do spatial differences in unemployment duration reflect residential sorting or a true local effect? Focusing on the 1300 municipalities of the Paris region, we apply a methodology that disentangles individual and unspecified municipality effects. Estimating a proportional hazard model stratified by municipality and recovering a survival function for each municipality purged of individual observed heterogeneity, we show that local and individual characteristics add up in their contribution to unemployment duration. While only 30% of the spatial disparities in unemployment duration are explained by individual characteristics, 70% of the remaining disparities are captured by local indicators, mainly correlated with residential segregation.
|
Auteur(s) |
Laurent Gobillon
1, 2, 3
, Thierry Magnac
4
, Harris Selod
1, 2, 5, 6
1
PSE -
Paris-Jourdan Sciences Economiques
( 139754 )
- 48 boulevard Jourdan 75014 Paris
- France
2
PSE -
Paris School of Economics
( 301309 )
- 48 boulevard Jourdan 75014 Paris
- France
3
INED -
Institut national d'études démographiques
( 57627 )
- Campus Condorcet
9, cours des Humanités - CS 50004
93322 Aubervilliers Cedex
- France
4
TSE-R -
Toulouse School of Economics
( 93477 )
- Manufacture de Tabacs, 21 allées de Brienne 31000 Toulouse
- France
5
CREST -
Centre de Recherche en Économie et Statistique
( 2579 )
- 5, Avenue Henry Le Chatelier
91120 Palaiseau
- France
6
Banque Mondiale
( 143711 )
- 1818 H Street, NW Washington, DC 20433
- États-Unis
|
Comité de lecture |
Oui
|
Vulgarisation |
Non
|
Langue du document |
Anglais
|
Nom de la revue |
|
Audience |
Non spécifiée
|
Date de publication |
2011-12
|
Volume |
26
|
Numéro |
7
|
Page/Identifiant |
1079-1112
|
Public visé |
Scientifique
|
Sous-type de document pour les Articles |
Research article
|
Domaine(s) |
|
Mots-clés |
fr
Unemployment
|
DOI | 10.1002/jae.1168 |
ProdINRA | 270336 |
UT key WOS | 000297930500002 |
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