Brain drain and development traps - HAL-SHS - Sciences de l'Homme et de la Société
Article Dans Une Revue Journal of Development Economics Année : 2013

Brain drain and development traps

Résumé

This paper links the two fields of “development traps” and “brain drain”. We construct a model which integrates endogenous international migration into a simple growth model. As a result the dynamics of the economy can feature some underdevelopment traps: an economy starting with a low level of human capital can be caught in a vicious circle where low level of human capital leads to low wages, and low wages leads to emigration of valuable human capital. We also show that our model displays a rich array of different dynamic regimes, including the above traps, but other regimes as well, and we link explicitly the nature of the regimes to technology and policy parameters.

Dates et versions

halshs-01118567 , version 1 (19-02-2015)

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Jean-Pascal Bénassy, Elise S. Brezis. Brain drain and development traps. Journal of Development Economics, 2013, 102, pp.15-22. ⟨10.1016/j.jdeveco.2012.11.002⟩. ⟨halshs-01118567⟩
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