‘‘Was it a Mistake to Tell Others That You are Infected with HIV?’’: Factors Associated with Regret Following HIV Disclosure Among People Living with HIV in Five Countries (Mali, Morocco, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ecuador and Romania). Results from a Community-Based Research
Emilie Henry
(1)
,
Adeline Bernier
(1)
,
Florin Lazar
(2)
,
Gaspard Matamba
(3)
,
Mohamed Loukid
(4)
,
Cesar Bonifaz
(5)
,
Samba Diop
(6)
,
Joanne Otis
(7)
,
Marie Preau
(8, 9)
,
The Partages Study Group
(10)
1
Programme Recherche Communautaire -
Coalition Internationale Sida [Pantin, France]
2 Faculty of Sociology and Social Work, Bucharest University, Bucharest, Romania
3 ACS/AMO CONGO, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo
4 Faculté des Sciences Semlalia [Marrakech]
5 Corporación Kimirina
6 CHNU Fann
7 UQAM - Université du Québec à Montréal = University of Québec in Montréal
8 SESSTIM - U912 INSERM - Aix Marseille Univ - IRD - Sciences Economiques et Sociales de la Santé & Traitement de l'Information Médicale
9 GRePS - Groupe de Recherche en Psychologie Sociale
10 iPLESP - Institut Pierre Louis d'Epidémiologie et de Santé Publique
2 Faculty of Sociology and Social Work, Bucharest University, Bucharest, Romania
3 ACS/AMO CONGO, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo
4 Faculté des Sciences Semlalia [Marrakech]
5 Corporación Kimirina
6 CHNU Fann
7 UQAM - Université du Québec à Montréal = University of Québec in Montréal
8 SESSTIM - U912 INSERM - Aix Marseille Univ - IRD - Sciences Economiques et Sociales de la Santé & Traitement de l'Information Médicale
9 GRePS - Groupe de Recherche en Psychologie Sociale
10 iPLESP - Institut Pierre Louis d'Epidémiologie et de Santé Publique
Marie Preau
- Fonction : Auteur
- PersonId : 171105
- IdHAL : preau-marie
- ORCID : 0000-0002-6239-1671
- IdRef : 084340525
Résumé
This study examined regret following HIV serostatus
disclosure and associated factors in under-investigated
contexts (Mali, Morocco, Democratic Republic of
the Congo, Ecuador and Romania). A community-based
cross-sectional study was implemented by a mixed consortium
[researchers/community-based organizations (CBO)].
Trained CBO members interviewed 1,500 PLHIV in contact
with CBOs using a 125-item questionnaire. A weighted
multivariate logistic regression was performed. Among the
1,212 participants included in the analysis, 290 (23.9 %)
declared that disclosure was a mistake. Female gender,
percentage of PLHIV’s network knowing about one’s
seropositivity from a third party, having suffered rejection
after disclosure, having suffered HIV-based discrimination
at work, perceived seriousness of infection score, daily
loneliness, property index and self-esteem score were
independently associated with regret. Discrimination, as
well as individual characteristics and skills may affect the
disclosure experience. Interventions aiming at improving
PLHIV skills and reducing their social isolation may
facilitate the disclosure process and avoid negative
consequences.
Domaines
PsychologieFormat du dépôt | Notice |
---|---|
Type de dépôt | Article dans une revue |
Titre |
en
‘‘Was it a Mistake to Tell Others That You are Infected with HIV?’’: Factors Associated with Regret Following HIV Disclosure Among People Living with HIV in Five Countries (Mali, Morocco, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ecuador and Romania). Results from a Community-Based Research
|
Résumé |
en
This study examined regret following HIV serostatus
disclosure and associated factors in under-investigated
contexts (Mali, Morocco, Democratic Republic of
the Congo, Ecuador and Romania). A community-based
cross-sectional study was implemented by a mixed consortium
[researchers/community-based organizations (CBO)].
Trained CBO members interviewed 1,500 PLHIV in contact
with CBOs using a 125-item questionnaire. A weighted
multivariate logistic regression was performed. Among the
1,212 participants included in the analysis, 290 (23.9 %)
declared that disclosure was a mistake. Female gender,
percentage of PLHIV’s network knowing about one’s
seropositivity from a third party, having suffered rejection
after disclosure, having suffered HIV-based discrimination
at work, perceived seriousness of infection score, daily
loneliness, property index and self-esteem score were
independently associated with regret. Discrimination, as
well as individual characteristics and skills may affect the
disclosure experience. Interventions aiming at improving
PLHIV skills and reducing their social isolation may
facilitate the disclosure process and avoid negative
consequences.
|
Auteur(s) |
Emilie Henry
1
, Adeline Bernier
1
, Florin Lazar
2
, Gaspard Matamba
3
, Mohamed Loukid
4
, Cesar Bonifaz
5
, Samba Diop
6
, Joanne Otis
7
, Marie Preau
8, 9
, The Partages Study Group
10
1
Programme Recherche Communautaire -
Coalition Internationale Sida [Pantin, France]
( 555704 )
- France
2
Faculty of Sociology and Social Work, Bucharest University, Bucharest, Romania
( 501411 )
- Roumanie
3
ACS/AMO CONGO, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo
( 501412 )
- Congo-Brazzaville
4
Faculté des Sciences Semlalia [Marrakech]
( 210081 )
- Boulevard Prince My Abdellah
B.P. 2390 | 40000 Marrakech | Maroc
- Maroc
5
Corporación Kimirina
( 477332 )
6
CHNU Fann
( 348390 )
- Sénégal
7
UQAM -
Université du Québec à Montréal = University of Québec in Montréal
( 360045 )
- Université du Québec à Montréal CP 8888, succursale Centre-ville Montréal (Québec) H3C 3P8
- Canada
8
SESSTIM - U912 INSERM - Aix Marseille Univ - IRD -
Sciences Economiques et Sociales de la Santé & Traitement de l'Information Médicale
( 540465 )
- Faculté de Médecine - Site Timone - 27 Bd Jean Moulin 13385 – Marseille Cedex 05
- France
9
GRePS -
Groupe de Recherche en Psychologie Sociale
( 49955 )
- Université Lyon 2 - Institut de Psychologie 5 avenue Pierre Mendès-France - 69676 BRON cedex
- France
10
iPLESP -
Institut Pierre Louis d'Epidémiologie et de Santé Publique
( 267618 )
- 56, boulevard Vincent Auriol - CS 81393 - 75646 Paris Cedex 13
- France
|
Langue du document |
Anglais
|
Nom de la revue |
|
Vulgarisation |
Non
|
Comité de lecture |
Oui
|
Audience |
Internationale
|
Date de publication |
2015
|
Domaine(s) |
|
Mots-clés |
en
Regret, HIV serostatus disclosure, Third party disclosure, Discrimination, Self-esteem
|
DOI | 10.1007/s10461-014-0976-8 |
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