Agroecological transition: the work of farmers, advisers, teachers and researchers in question
Marianne Cerf
(1)
,
Xavier Coquil
(2)
,
Caroline Auricoste
(3)
,
Alexandre Joannon
(4)
,
Flore Barcellini
(5)
,
Patrick Cayre
(6)
,
Marie Chizallet
(5)
,
Benoit Dedieu
(3)
,
Nathalie Hostiou
(6)
,
Florence Hellec
(2)
,
Jean Marie Lusson
(7)
,
Paul Orly
(8)
,
Bertrand Omon
(9)
1
LISIS -
Laboratoire Interdisciplinaire Sciences, Innovations, Sociétés
2 ASTER Mirecourt - Agro-Systèmes Territoires Ressources Mirecourt
3 DEPT SAD - Département Sciences pour l'Action et le Développement
4 SAD Paysage - SAD Paysage
5 CRTD - Centre de recherche sur le travail et le développement
6 UMR METAFORT - Mutations des activités des espaces et des formes d'organisation dans les territoires ruraux
7 RAD - Réseau Agriculture Durable
8 DPF - Unité Propre - Développement Professionnel et Formation (Eduter)
9 CA 27 - Chambre d'Agriculture de l'Eure
2 ASTER Mirecourt - Agro-Systèmes Territoires Ressources Mirecourt
3 DEPT SAD - Département Sciences pour l'Action et le Développement
4 SAD Paysage - SAD Paysage
5 CRTD - Centre de recherche sur le travail et le développement
6 UMR METAFORT - Mutations des activités des espaces et des formes d'organisation dans les territoires ruraux
7 RAD - Réseau Agriculture Durable
8 DPF - Unité Propre - Développement Professionnel et Formation (Eduter)
9 CA 27 - Chambre d'Agriculture de l'Eure
Marianne Cerf
- Fonction : Auteur
- PersonId : 735704
- IdHAL : marianne-cerf
- ORCID : 0000-0003-2765-5421
- IdRef : 074529501
Xavier Coquil
- Fonction : Auteur
- PersonId : 741654
- IdHAL : xavier-coquil
- IdRef : 081298579
Alexandre Joannon
- Fonction : Auteur
- PersonId : 737737
- IdHAL : alexandre-joannon
- IdRef : 11442392X
Flore Barcellini
- Fonction : Auteur
- PersonId : 181232
- IdHAL : florebarcellini
- IdRef : 13778189X
Marie Chizallet
- Fonction : Auteur
- PersonId : 1039341
Benoit Dedieu
- Fonction : Auteur
- PersonId : 1203960
Nathalie Hostiou
- Fonction : Auteur
- PersonId : 171514
- IdHAL : nathalie-hostiou
- ORCID : 0000-0001-6280-4133
- IdRef : 079434320
Bertrand Omon
- Fonction : Auteur
- PersonId : 1239597
- IdRef : 194098877
Résumé
The French Ministry of Agriculture has called for an agroecological
transition that reconciles farming and environment-friendly
approaches. This is perceived as an injunction to change, deemed too
minimalist by advocates of agroecology and too supportive of
environmental concerns by advocates of conventional and industrial
farming. Despite a degree of self-prescription, farmers are not the only
ones defining the content, the organization and the aim of their work:
agricultural training, agricultural development, discussions between
peers, research, and regulations all contribute to its definition. Drawing
on available research, we study the transformations of the work of
farmers and of AKIS actors at play during the agroecological
transition. Our argument revolves around the importance, in the
agroecological transition, of taking into account: (i) local particularities
(situated ecological processes, micro-climates, etc.) and farmers’
singularities (relations to nature), including how AKIS actors’ forms of
organization and intervention are challenged by these particularities;
(ii) the role of AKIS actors in supporting the agroecological transition:
how can farmers’ own discovery of their natural and technical
environment from new perspectives be facilitated? AKIS actors can be
instrumental in this respect; their interventions then become part of the
flow of the farmer’s activities; (iii) transformations of work, in various
respects relating to systemic representations of the activity: the
“doing”, the knowledge applied, and the values and norms to which
subjects refer are changed; and (iv) the production of agronomic
knowledge and the ways in which it is disseminated are challenged.
The prescriptive relationship of science and development towards
farmers is likewise challenged. This review raises many questions
which we put on the research agenda: does the agroecological
transition contribute to reorienting the development of farmers’
activity? Is the agroecological transition conducive to the development
of sustainable farm work? What transformations of AKIS actors’ work
are needed to better support the agroecological transition?
Format du dépôt | Fichier |
---|---|
Type de dépôt | Communication dans un congrès |
Titre |
en
Agroecological transition: the work of farmers, advisers, teachers and researchers in question
|
Résumé |
en
The French Ministry of Agriculture has called for an agroecological
transition that reconciles farming and environment-friendly
approaches. This is perceived as an injunction to change, deemed too
minimalist by advocates of agroecology and too supportive of
environmental concerns by advocates of conventional and industrial
farming. Despite a degree of self-prescription, farmers are not the only
ones defining the content, the organization and the aim of their work:
agricultural training, agricultural development, discussions between
peers, research, and regulations all contribute to its definition. Drawing
on available research, we study the transformations of the work of
farmers and of AKIS actors at play during the agroecological
transition. Our argument revolves around the importance, in the
agroecological transition, of taking into account: (i) local particularities
(situated ecological processes, micro-climates, etc.) and farmers’
singularities (relations to nature), including how AKIS actors’ forms of
organization and intervention are challenged by these particularities;
(ii) the role of AKIS actors in supporting the agroecological transition:
how can farmers’ own discovery of their natural and technical
environment from new perspectives be facilitated? AKIS actors can be
instrumental in this respect; their interventions then become part of the
flow of the farmer’s activities; (iii) transformations of work, in various
respects relating to systemic representations of the activity: the
“doing”, the knowledge applied, and the values and norms to which
subjects refer are changed; and (iv) the production of agronomic
knowledge and the ways in which it is disseminated are challenged.
The prescriptive relationship of science and development towards
farmers is likewise challenged. This review raises many questions
which we put on the research agenda: does the agroecological
transition contribute to reorienting the development of farmers’
activity? Is the agroecological transition conducive to the development
of sustainable farm work? What transformations of AKIS actors’ work
are needed to better support the agroecological transition?
|
Auteur(s) |
Marianne Cerf
1
, Xavier Coquil
2
, Caroline Auricoste
3
, Alexandre Joannon
4
, Flore Barcellini
5
, Patrick Cayre
6
, Marie Chizallet
5
, Benoit Dedieu
3
, Nathalie Hostiou
6
, Florence Hellec
2
, Jean Marie Lusson
7
, Paul Orly
8
, Bertrand Omon
9
1
LISIS -
Laboratoire Interdisciplinaire Sciences, Innovations, Sociétés
( 414035 )
- Cité Descartes, Bâtiment Bois de l'Etang
5 bd Descartes
Champs-sur-Marne
77454 Marne-la-Vallée CEDEX 2
- France
2
ASTER Mirecourt -
Agro-Systèmes Territoires Ressources Mirecourt
( 52562 )
- Domaine du Joly F-88500 Mirecourt
- France
3
DEPT SAD -
Département Sciences pour l'Action et le Développement
( 7248 )
- INRAE Site de Theix
63122 SAINT-GENES-CHAMPANELLE
- France
4
SAD Paysage -
SAD Paysage
( 190320 )
- AGROCAMPUS OUEST, UPR0980 SAD Paysage, F-35042 Rennes, France
- France
5
CRTD -
Centre de recherche sur le travail et le développement
( 184091 )
- 41, rue Gay-Lussac
75005 Paris
- France
6
UMR METAFORT -
Mutations des activités des espaces et des formes d'organisation dans les territoires ruraux
( 182207 )
- 9 avenue Blaise Pascal CS 20085 F-63178 Aubière
- France
7
RAD -
Réseau Agriculture Durable
( 423975 )
- 14 bd Volclair, BP 56131, 35056 Rennes Cedex 02
- France
8
DPF -
Unité Propre - Développement Professionnel et Formation (Eduter)
( 203263 )
- AgroSup Dijon - Eduter Recherche - 26 boulevard Docteur Petitjean - BP 87999 - 21079 Dijon cedex
- France
9
CA 27 -
Chambre d'Agriculture de l'Eure
( 423576 )
- France
|
Langue du document |
Anglais
|
Vulgarisation |
Non
|
Comité de lecture |
Oui
|
Invité |
Non
|
Audience |
Non spécifiée
|
Actes |
Oui
|
Date de publication |
2016
|
Page/Identifiant |
12 p.
|
Titre du congrès |
International Symposium for Work in Agriculture
|
Date début congrès |
2016-11-08
|
Date fin congrès |
2016-11-11
|
Ville |
Maringa
|
Pays |
Brésil
|
URL du congrès ou éditeur |
https://www.workinagriculture.com/IAWA-Activities/International-Symposium-on-Work-in-Agriculture/SWA-Proceedings
|
Public visé |
Scientifique
|
Sous-type de document pour les Communications |
Full paper
|
Domaine(s) |
|
Organisateur du congrès |
|
Voir aussi |
|
Mots-clés |
en
Agricultural work, Agro-ecological transition, AKIS players
|
ProdINRA | 427775 |
Origine :
Fichiers éditeurs autorisés sur une archive ouverte
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