Long-standing wastelands
Résumé
This chapter explores a paradox. How to explain the long-term existence
of inner-city wastelands in cities characterized by densification, sharp land pressure,
and large-scale urban projects? In Tirana (Albania), two large areas of meadowland
have been abandoned to informal uses since the end of the communist regime and
the extension of the city center in the 1990s. In Istanbul (Turkey), a strip of land
adjacent to the old city walls has also been left partly as a green wasteland, despite
being registered as a heritage site since 1985. Drawing on data and field surveys
covering several years, we propose explanatory factors that contextualize the issue
of vegetation, which will be the focus of our analysis. Finally, we propose potential
avenues for broader application based on the different meanings and uses of these
forms of vegetation in the city, as understood by the different actors involved, and
explores some contradictions of action and intervention, in operational terms.