Conflicts between agriculture and biodiversity conservation in Europe: Looking to the future by learning from the past
L Lécuyer
(1)
,
Didier Alard
(2)
,
Simon Calla
(1)
,
B Coolsaet
(3, 4)
,
T Fickel
(5)
,
K Heinsoo
(6)
,
K Henle
(7)
,
I Herzon
(8)
,
I Hodgson
(9)
,
F Quétier
(10)
,
D Mccracken
(11)
,
B J Mcmahon
(12)
,
I Melts
(6)
,
D Sands
(13)
,
E Skrimizea
(14)
,
A Watt
(15)
,
R White
(16)
,
Juliette Young
(1, 15)
,
Juliette Young
(1, 15)
1
Agroécologie [Dijon]
2 BioGeCo - Biodiversité, Gènes & Communautés
3 ESPOL - European School of Political and Social Sciences / École Européenne de Sciences Politiques et Sociales
4 UEA - University of East Anglia [Norwich]
5 ISOE - Institute for Social-Ecological Research
6 EMU - Estonian University of Life Sciences
7 UFZ - Helmholtz Zentrum für Umweltforschung = Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research
8 Helsingin yliopisto = Helsingfors universitet = University of Helsinki
9 University of Stirling
10 Biotope [Mèze]
11 SRUC - Scotland's Rural College
12 UCD - University College Dublin [Dublin]
13 NMBU - Norwegian University of Life Sciences
14 EES - Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences [Leuven]
15 UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology
16 University of St Andrews [Scotland]
2 BioGeCo - Biodiversité, Gènes & Communautés
3 ESPOL - European School of Political and Social Sciences / École Européenne de Sciences Politiques et Sociales
4 UEA - University of East Anglia [Norwich]
5 ISOE - Institute for Social-Ecological Research
6 EMU - Estonian University of Life Sciences
7 UFZ - Helmholtz Zentrum für Umweltforschung = Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research
8 Helsingin yliopisto = Helsingfors universitet = University of Helsinki
9 University of Stirling
10 Biotope [Mèze]
11 SRUC - Scotland's Rural College
12 UCD - University College Dublin [Dublin]
13 NMBU - Norwegian University of Life Sciences
14 EES - Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences [Leuven]
15 UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology
16 University of St Andrews [Scotland]
Didier Alard
- Fonction : Auteur
- PersonId : 1266462
- ORCID : 0000-0003-2703-908X
Simon Calla
- Fonction : Auteur
- PersonId : 744799
- IdHAL : simon-calla
- ORCID : 0000-0001-8030-0801
- IdRef : 245148884
Juliette Young
- Fonction : Auteur
- PersonId : 753064
- IdHAL : juliette-young
- ORCID : 0000-0002-8522-0883
Résumé
Conflicts between agriculture and biodiversity conservation in Europe are increasing, due to multiple demands from agricultural ecosystems, including a growing need for high quality and good-value agricultural products, as well as the provision of biodiversity and ecosystem services. Currents trends such as globalization, European policies, and global change, such as climate change and nitrogen atmospheric deposition are potentially driving the emergence or evolution of biodiversity conflicts in Europe. These trends are interwoven with continuing debates around land-sparing and land-sharing, that often lead to conflicting perspectives and social dynamics that influence how local actors interact with each other over agriculture. Whilst some strategies have been put in place to address the potential competition between agriculture and biodiversity, such as reglementary and market-based mechanisms, and non-monetary voluntary approaches, these need to be reflected upon and improved for a future agriculture where the negative impacts of conflicts are minimized. This paper provides a comprehensive update on the current and future trends and evaluates current strategies, to highlight the importance of addressing conflict not only through technical fixes but by developing approaches that involve profound changes in agricultural systems and a shift in how people collaborate, perceive conflict and address it. We propose three emerging pathways—agroecology, a shift to partnerships, and conflict transformation—that would support a positive change for the future of biodiversity conflicts in agriculture.
Domaines
Etudes de l'environnement Agriculture, économie et politique Anthropologie sociale et ethnologie SociologieFormat du dépôt | Notice |
---|---|
Type de dépôt | Chapitre d'ouvrage |
Résumé |
en
Conflicts between agriculture and biodiversity conservation in Europe are increasing, due to multiple demands from agricultural ecosystems, including a growing need for high quality and good-value agricultural products, as well as the provision of biodiversity and ecosystem services. Currents trends such as globalization, European policies, and global change, such as climate change and nitrogen atmospheric deposition are potentially driving the emergence or evolution of biodiversity conflicts in Europe. These trends are interwoven with continuing debates around land-sparing and land-sharing, that often lead to conflicting perspectives and social dynamics that influence how local actors interact with each other over agriculture. Whilst some strategies have been put in place to address the potential competition between agriculture and biodiversity, such as reglementary and market-based mechanisms, and non-monetary voluntary approaches, these need to be reflected upon and improved for a future agriculture where the negative impacts of conflicts are minimized. This paper provides a comprehensive update on the current and future trends and evaluates current strategies, to highlight the importance of addressing conflict not only through technical fixes but by developing approaches that involve profound changes in agricultural systems and a shift in how people collaborate, perceive conflict and address it. We propose three emerging pathways—agroecology, a shift to partnerships, and conflict transformation—that would support a positive change for the future of biodiversity conflicts in agriculture.
|
Titre |
en
Conflicts between agriculture and biodiversity conservation in Europe: Looking to the future by learning from the past
|
Auteur(s) |
L Lécuyer
1
, Didier Alard
2
, Simon Calla
1
, B Coolsaet
3, 4
, T Fickel
5
, K Heinsoo
6
, K Henle
7
, I Herzon
8
, I Hodgson
9
, F Quétier
10
, D Mccracken
11
, B J Mcmahon
12
, I Melts
6
, D Sands
13
, E Skrimizea
14
, A Watt
15
, R White
16
, Juliette Young
1, 15
, Juliette Young
1, 15
1
Agroécologie [Dijon]
( 1096446 )
- Agroécologie, INRAE, Institut Agro Dijon, Univ. Bourgogne, Univ. Bourgogne Franche-Comté, F-21000 Dijon, France
- France
2
BioGeCo -
Biodiversité, Gènes & Communautés
( 1002315 )
- Site de recherche Forêt - Bois de Pierroton - 69, route d'Arcachon F-33612 Cestas Cedex FRANCE
- France
3
ESPOL -
European School of Political and Social Sciences / École Européenne de Sciences Politiques et Sociales
( 527713 )
- 60 boulevard Vauban
CS 40109
59016 Lille Cedex
- France
4
UEA -
University of East Anglia [Norwich]
( 336687 )
- Norwich Research Park, Norwich, NR4 7TJ, UK
- Royaume-Uni
5
ISOE -
Institute for Social-Ecological Research
( 495585 )
- Allemagne
6
EMU -
Estonian University of Life Sciences
( 1039848 )
- Kreutzwaldi 1 Tartu 51006, Estonia
- Estonie
7
UFZ -
Helmholtz Zentrum für Umweltforschung = Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research
( 234416 )
- 04318 Leipzig, Germany
- Allemagne
8
Helsingin yliopisto = Helsingfors universitet = University of Helsinki
( 50895 )
- Yliopistonkatu 4, 00100 Helsinki
- Finlande
9
University of Stirling
( 317529 )
- Stirling FK9 4LA
- Royaume-Uni
10
Biotope [Mèze]
( 347289 )
- 22 Bd du Maréchal Foch, 34140 Mèze
- France
11
SRUC -
Scotland's Rural College
( 361086 )
- Craibstone Estate, Ferguson Building, Aberdeen AB21 9YA
- Royaume-Uni
12
UCD -
University College Dublin [Dublin]
( 83934 )
- Belfield, Dublin 4
- Irlande
13
NMBU -
Norwegian University of Life Sciences
( 301016 )
- Norvège
14
EES -
Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences [Leuven]
( 520766 )
- Celestijnenlaan 200E, B-3001 Leuven-Heverlee
- Belgique
15
UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology
( 1041589 )
- UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology
Bush Estate
Penicuik
Midlothian
EH26 0QB
UK
- Royaume-Uni
16
University of St Andrews [Scotland]
( 14827 )
- St Andrews KY16 9AJ, Fife, Scotland, UK
- Royaume-Uni
|
ISBN |
978-0-323-91503-8
|
Titre de la collection |
The Future of Agricultural Landscapes, Part III
|
Langue du document |
Anglais
|
Vulgarisation |
Non
|
Audience |
Internationale
|
Date de publication |
2021
|
Page/Identifiant |
3 - 56
|
Titre de l'ouvrage |
The Future of Agricultural Landscapes, Part III
|
Public visé |
Scientifique
|
Volume |
65
|
Éditeur scientifique |
|
Projet(s) ANR |
|
Domaine(s) |
|
Mots-clés |
en
Conflict, Biodiversity, Agriculture, Europe, Partnerships, Agroecology, Conflict transformation
|
DOI | 10.1016/bs.aecr.2021.10.005 |
UT key WOS | 000779971300002 |
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