The challenge of large comparative surveys: contributions and uses by French political science
Résumé
The use of quantitative databases in political science - particularly in English - has become widespread. This is due to the growing predominance of statistical methods, improved data collection, coding and sharing capabilities, and the opening up of data. These databases cover various central areas of political science, such as public opinion, international affairs, electoral programs, the media, election results, etc. Despite their importance, some, such as major opinion surveys, remain under-utilized in France. This methodological conversation will examine the issues and obstacles involved in building and using such databases, as well as questions of funding, research team stability, harmonization of indicators and scientific valorization. It will also explore how French political science appropriates these data, highlighting the importance of methodological training, accessibility and use of these resources. Discussion will also focus on epistemic postures, mixed methods, and the integration of these data into political science teaching. Organized around a series of questions and short answers and discussions with the audience, the conversation will bring together national and international speakers to share their experiences and reflections on these issues.
